Perseverance has uncovered unusual, basalt-rich Martian spherules that likely formed in violent explosions—either from ...

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Explore This SectionPerseverance HomeMission OverviewRover ComponentsMars Rock SamplesWhere is Perseverance?Ingenuity Mars HelicopterMission ...

Oades, J.M. (2018) An Introduction to Organic Matter in Mineral Soils. In Dixon, J.B. and Weed, S.B., Eds., Minerals in Soil Environments, Soil Science Society of ...

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are nanoporous materials with high surface-to-volume ratios that have potential applications as gas sorbents. Sample quality is, however, often compromised and it is ...

Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) has been developed by using atomic force microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy since its birth in the early 2000s. Because, in principle, any scanning ...

This article outlines what constitutes a hazardous location, explains its classification systems, and highlights key considerations for installing Raman analyzers in these environments for safe, ...

Key Takeaways ・Earth’s deep-sea hydrothermal vents provide a model for understanding how life could exist on Europa. ・Holden’s team is studying how vent microbes generate energy using ...