Background Due to technical limitations of commonly used tonometry devices, the effects of physical exercise on intraocular ...

Aim To describe the clinical features of an under-recognised small esodeviation and horizontal diplopia on distance fixation seen in elderly patients not associated with lateral rectus underaction or ...

AIMS To compare the effects on intraocular pressure (IOP) and side effects of monotherapy with either latanoprost or dorzolamide in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. METHODS 224 patients ...

Corneal disease ranks as the fifth leading cause of global blindness, affecting more than 10 million individuals. Donor corneal transplantation, keratoplasty, remains the mainstay of addressing loss ...

Purpose To explore macular pigment optical density (MPOD) dynamics in stage 2 and stage 3 epiretinal membranes (ERMs) and to evaluate its pre and postoperative modifications. Furthermore, the study ...

Methods In this retrospective study, we reviewed 798 cases with depressed fragment fracture at the Department of Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Hospital between January 2009 and November ...

2 The Division of Laboratory Animal Science, Science Research Center, Kochi Medical School, Nankoku, Japan 3 Department of Immunology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan ...

BACKGROUND/AIMS The autonomic pupillary changes in type I and II diabetic patients without clinical evidence of diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) were compared with age matched controls. The ...

Correspondence to Dr Asimina Mataftsi, 2nd Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, “Papageorpiou” Hospital, N. Efkarpia 56429, Greece; ...

9 Hong Kong Hub of Paediatric Excellence, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Correspondence to Dr Jason C S Yam, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese ...

The driving performance of 42 patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) was compared with that of 87 control subjects. Although the patients with RP were involved in more isolated road accidents than ...