The oceanic mesoscale, 10–100 km, is the equivalent of the atmospheric storm scale. It is generally considered to be the most energetic scale, and it is where fronts between water masses become ...

Journal of Applied Meteorology (1962-1982), Vol. 5, No. 4 (August 1966), pp. 377-387 (11 pages) This study clarifies the dependence of frontogenesis on vertical and horizontal motion, baroclinicity ...

A groundbreaking international study published in Nature in April 2025 has unveiled the critical role of previously elusive small-scale ocean features in global marine dynamics. Utilizing data from ...

Climate change is already affecting the world on an unprecedented scale. However, there is a lack of complete basic theoretical system for climate prediction for a long time, which limits the accuracy ...