Fast Atom Diffraction (FAD) and surface scattering techniques have emerged as pivotal methods for probing the atomic-scale architecture of material surfaces. This approach leverages the quantum ...
Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is a frequently used technique for determining the size of nanoparticles in suspension. It ...
ISS involves the bombardment of a surface with a beam of ions, typically noble gas ions like helium or neon, under vacuum conditions. When these ions collide with the sample surface, they are either ...